Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling chronic disease of the central nervous system. It is thought to be an autoimmune disorder.
In Multiple Sclerosis, the immune system attacks the protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibres and causes communication problems between brain and rest of the body. Eventually the disease can cause permanent damage or deterioration of the nerve fibres. Myelin damage can occur in your brain, spinal cord and optic nerve.
Disease Course
Most people with MS have a relapsing- remitting disease course. These patients will have new or worsening symptoms known as relapses. Periods between attacks are known as periods of remission. At least 20-40% patients with relapsing-remitting MS can eventually develop a steady progression of symptoms. This is known as secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Some patients with MS experience a gradual onset and steady progression without any relapses,known as primary progressive MS.
Research suggests the following may contribute to an elevated risk of developing MS:
- Smoking
- Toxin exposure
- Low levels of vitamin D
- Exposure to a virus (Epstein Barr virus)
- Obesity during childhood
- Genetic predisposition
Common symptoms include:
- Numbness or weakness in one or more limbs that typically occurs on one side of the body.
- Tingling
- Electric shock sensations during certain neck movements.
- Lack of coordination.
- Unsteady gait or inability to walk.
- Partial or complete loss of vision, usually in one eye.
- Prolonged double vision
- Blurry vision
- Vertigo
- Problems with sexual, bowel and bladder function.
- Fatigue .
- Slurred speech.
- Cognitive problems.
- Mood disturbance.
Complications:
- Muscle stiffness or spasm
- Severe weakness or paralysis, typically in the legs.
- Problems with bladder, bowel or sexual function.
- Cognitive problems like forgetfulness or word finding difficulties
- Mood disturbance like depression and anxiety.
- Seizures though very rare
Treatment typically focuses on speeding recovery from attacks, slowing the progression of the disease and managing symptoms. The alternative therapy technique offering by Dr. Ansar's healing touch is an integration of reflexology, accupressure and marma chikitsa. This is very effective for managing the symptoms of MS patients.